Sheep

lamb chops, cut (about 1 kg) • onion (about 1/4 kg) • tomato (about 1/4 kg) • plain yogurt • hot chili peppers, chopped • barbecue spice mix • salt • black pepper • ground nutmeg • vinegar

lamb chops or leg of lamb, cut for grilling (1 kg) • tomatoes • Hot chili pepper, to taste • medium onions • roasted and crushed black pepper • salt • grated nutmeg • grated galangal • hot red pepper powder or cayenne pepper • Juice of 2 lemons • vinegar • honey

Lamb chops, as desired • For each 2.2 lbs (1 kg) of lamb chops: • medium onions • tomato • green chili pepper, to taste • vegetable bouillon cube • mint • small lemon • vinegar • Salt and black pepper • garlic, minced • olive oil

lamb (about 500 grams) • Egyptian rice (about 200 grams) • medium onions • lamb spices • salt • Italian eggplants, sliced lengthwise • green bell peppers, sliced into rings • medium potatoes, sliced into rounds • beef or lamb broth (about 240 ml) • oil for frying (about 240 ml)

Shish Kebab Marinade: • onion juice • tomato juice • yogurt • vinegar (60 ml) • salt and pepper • curry powder • paprika (optional) • mixed spices • Lamb Marinade: • chopped onion • chopped tomato •

lamb chops or 1.1 pounds lamb (about 1 kg or 500 grams) • basmati rice (about 500 grams) • eggplants • onions • tomato • potato • each of salt, black pepper, seven spice, turmeric, and rice seasoning • soaked and cooked chickpeas (about 100 grams)

grape leaves • Egyptian rice • (cilantro, parsley, dill) • Fresh mint • Black pepper • Cumin • Coriander • Salt • Chili powder to taste • Onion • Garlic powder • Cardamom •

ground beef or lamb (about 500 grams) • medium onion, very finely grated • large egg • salt • meat seasoning or allspice • cornstarch • baking powder or 1/2 teaspoon baking soda • dried mint • sprigs of parsley, finely chopped • small piece of lamb fat, minced with the meat or grated on top • Vinegar

beef chuck, trimmed (about 1 kg) • pressed and drained onions (use only the pulp) • beef fat (about 200 grams) • lamb fat (about 50 grams) • salt • black pepper • meat spice blend • ground nutmeg • cornstarch • baking powder • Juice from the pressed onions

thinly sliced chicken breast (about 1 kg) • finely chopped lamb fat • onion powder or 1 medium onion, very finely chopped • garlic powder or 5 garlic cloves, very finely minced • orange zest • orange juice (60 ml) • Juice and zest of 1 lemon • white vinegar (60 ml) • milk (60 ml) • olive oil or vegetable oil (60 ml) • paprika • cinnamon •

ground lamb (about 500 grams) • ground beef (about 500 grams) • large onion, grated and well-drained • salt • black pepper • finely chopped parsley • breadcrumbs (about 60 grams) • baking soda

boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 2 breasts) • medium onion • medium tomato • vinegar (60 ml) • black pepper • mixed spices • ground cinnamon • granulated sugar • Salt to taste • Juice of 1 lemon • Zest of 1 lemon • lamb fat or oil •

finely ground beef (about 450 grams) • finely ground lamb (about 225 grams, optional) • finely ground beef fat (dosh, preferred over suet for kofta, about 225 grams) • large onion, grated (squeeze well and reserve the onion juice separately) • cornstarch, all-purpose flour, or fine breadcrumbs • baking soda or baking powder • egg white • salt (use 1 tablespoon salt per 2 lbs ground meat) • black pepper • nutmeg • chopped fresh parsley leaves (about 15 grams, use only the leaves, not stems) • oil •

ground camel meat (500 grams) • ground lamb fat (100 grams) • onion, finely chopped • little onion juice • breadcrumbs • each of: • Black pepper • Onion powder • Garlic powder • Paprika • Ground cinnamon • Chinese kebab spice •

chicken breast or thighs (about 500 grams) • small piece of lamb fat, or substitute with 1 tablespoon unsalted butter if preferred • fresh parsley • medium onion • red bell pepper (or a mix of red and green, but mostly red) • Spices to taste: chicken seasoning, mixed spices, black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, paprika, salt • plain breadcrumbs • baking powder • tomato paste

ground beef (1 kilogram) • onions, finely chopped • kofta spice mix • Sub rolls or hoagie rolls • salt • black pepper • ground ginger • ground nutmeg • Charcoal (for grilling) • green chili peppers • ground lamb fat (about 100 grams)

boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 0.5 kg) • salt • ground coriander • black pepper • mixed spice blend • garlic powder • cinnamon • vinegar • vinegar (to use later) • small piece of lamb fat (if available) • oil • Sliced onion •

ground lamb (1 kilogram) • finely ground lamb fat (25 grams) • bulgur, soaked in water for 3 hours and well-drained • small onion, finely chopped • garlic cloves • chopped parsley • ground meat spices • ground cinnamon • ground nutmeg • salt, or to taste • paprika • Wooden skewers, soaked in water for 1 hour

ground beef (about 225 grams) • lamb fat (if available) • large onion, grated and squeezed • flour (about 16 grams) • (meat seasoning, black pepper) • Salt • Tomato • Bell pepper • Squeezed onion juice • tomato paste • oil • (salt, black pepper, dried thyme)

ground beef or lamb (500 grams) • small onion, grated • lamb fat (or beef fat) • Salt, to taste • Black pepper • Mixed spices (such as allspice, cumin, or your favorite blend)

ground lamb with fat (500 grams) • lean ground beef (250 grams) • honey, heaping • Salt and black pepper • medium onion, finely chopped • small tablespoons plain yogurt • oil • heaping teaspoon baking powder • Small piece of lamb fat, minced with the meat • ground coriander • vinegar

ground camel meat, medium grind (about 1 kilogram; can substitute ground beef or lamb) • dry bulgur wheat (about 80 grams), any brand, picked over • onion, finely chopped, mixed with 1 hot pepper, finely chopped • all-purpose flour • egg • baking powder • small piece lamb fat, finely chopped • salt and black pepper • Kofta spice mix

ground beef (1 kilogram) mixed with a piece of ground lamb fat • large onion, finely chopped • Salt • Black pepper • Paprika • ghee or clarified butter • ghee or clarified butter

ground beef (1 kg) • onions, finely chopped • ground lamb fat (100 grams) • salt • Mixed spices • Black pepper • nutmeg • chili powder • Parsley, for garnish

lamb, beef, camel, or chicken (about 1000 grams) • potatoes for frying (about 1000 grams) • tomatoes (about 1000 grams) • red onions (about 500 grams) • Hot or mild peppers, optional • plain yogurt or soft labneh (about 200 grams) • Small cup of butter for browning the meat after boiling • Oil for frying potatoes • Salt and black pepper • Grated nutmeg • Thyme

ground beef with a small piece of lamb fat • small onion • bulgur, picked over and well washed • garlic, salt • Black pepper and kofta spices • short-grain rice (about 400 grams) • peas (about 150 grams) • carrots, grated or diced • Butter and oil • turmeric • Salt and black pepper • tomato juice (about 480 ml) •

beef steak, sliced into thin strips (about 500 grams) • plain yogurt (about 240 grams) • vinegar • black pepper • shawarma seasoning or beef spice mix • vegetable oil (60 ml) • lamb fat (optional) • soy sauce • medium onion

finely ground beef or lamb (about 500 grams) • onion, very finely chopped and drained of excess water • Salt and black pepper • seven spice blend • baking powder • cornstarch (to help bind) • lamb fat (about 100 grams; optional but adds great flavor) • Wooden skewers

ground beef or lamb (about 225 grams) • large onion • large potato • garlic cloves • flour (about 16 grams) • meat seasoning • each of: black pepper, cinnamon, ginger, paprika • Salt • Ghee or unsalted butter • Lamb fat cubes (optional) • grated onion • minced garlic •

beef, sliced thin for shawarma (about 500 grams) • plain yogurt • each: beef seasoning, garlic and onion powder, black pepper, paprika • each: nutmeg, cinnamon • vinegar • Small pieces of lamb fat (tail fat, if available) • tahini (about 120 ml) • Water • each: salt, black pepper, cumin, ground coriander • Juice of half a lemon • Sliced onion, julienned • vinegar •