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Napa Cabbage Kimchi
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Vietnam Authentic home cooking from Vietnam, with US measurements.
Originally published on Cookpad Vietnam as Kim chi cải thảo
A picture of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.

Napa Cabbage Kimchi

Minh Hayes
Minh Hayes @Minh_0929
California United States

I learned this kimchi recipe from a friend, who in turn learned it from an authentic Korean teacher. If you've never made kimchi before, just follow these detailed instructions and photos—anyone can do it.

I learned this kimchi recipe from a friend, who in turn learned it from an authentic Korean teacher. If you've never made kimchi before, just follow these detailed instructions and photos—anyone can do it.

Read more

Napa Cabbage Kimchi

Minh Hayes
Minh Hayes @Minh_0929
California United States

I learned this kimchi recipe from a friend, who in turn learned it from an authentic Korean teacher. If you've never made kimchi before, just follow these detailed instructions and photos—anyone can do it.

I learned this kimchi recipe from a friend, who in turn learned it from an authentic Korean teacher. If you've never made kimchi before, just follow these detailed instructions and photos—anyone can do it.

Read more
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Ingredients

  1. Kimchi is made in 4 parts
  2. 1large head napa cabbage
  3. 1 1/2 cupscoarse salt (about 300 grams)
  4. 11 1/2 cupswater (about 2.7 liters)
  5. I/ Prepared vegetables, mixed together
  6. 2 cupsshredded daikon radish (about 300 grams, or use regular radishes)
  7. 1 cupgarlic chives, cut into 1 1/2-inch pieces (about 100 grams)
  8. 1 cupleeks, thinly sliced on the bias (about 100 grams)
  9. II/ Pureed mixture
  10. 1medium onion (about 150 grams)
  11. 1/2 cuppeeled garlic cloves (about 100 grams)
  12. 1 cupmild red chili peppers (about 150 grams, not spicy)
  13. 1small Asian pear (about 100 grams)
  14. 1 ozfresh ginger (about 25 grams)
  15. 1/2 cupwater (about 125 ml)
  16. III/ Seasoning mix
  17. 2/3 cupKorean chili powder (about 100 grams)
  18. 2 tablespoonssugar (about 30 grams)
  19. 1/2 cupfish sauce (about 125 grams)
  20. 2 teaspoonsMSG (about 20 grams, optional)
  21. 2 teaspoonsfinely minced salted shrimp (about 10 grams)
  22. 2 tablespoonssweet rice flour paste
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Steps

  1. 1

    Stand the napa cabbage upright with the core facing up. Use a knife to cut a few inches down the center, then pull apart to split the cabbage in half. Do not cut all the way through.

    A picture of step 1 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
  2. 2

    Take each half and gently separate the leaves. Sprinkle coarse salt between each leaf, dividing the salt evenly among the cabbage pieces for even salting.

    A picture of step 2 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
  3. 3

    Place the salted cabbage halves cut side up in a large bowl. Pour the water from Part 1 over the cabbage. Place another bowl of the same size on top of the cabbage and weigh it down with something heavy (like a 44-pound bucket of water or a similar heavy object) to press the cabbage evenly.

    A picture of step 3 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
    A picture of step 3 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
  4. 4

    After 3 hours, move the cabbage from the bottom to the top and press again for another 3 hours, for a total of 6 hours. After 6 hours, remove the cabbage and soak it in a bowl of clean water to rinse out the salt for 1 to 1 1/2 hours. Drain thoroughly—do not squeeze the cabbage, except gently at the base of the leaves if needed.

  5. 5

    For Part I: Thinly slice the vegetables and mix them together. For Part II: Puree all the ingredients together.

    A picture of step 5 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
    A picture of step 5 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
    A picture of step 5 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
  6. 6

    For Part III: Combine all the seasoning ingredients and mix well. Complete Parts I, II, and III.

    A picture of step 6 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
    A picture of step 6 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
  7. 7

    Mix together the prepared vegetables (I), pureed mixture (II), and seasoning mix (III) until well combined. Spread the mixture evenly between each cabbage leaf, folding the leaves over when finished. Place the kimchi in an airtight container. For faster fermentation, leave at room temperature for 3 to 4 hours, then refrigerate and eat the next day. For a slower ferment, leave at room temperature for 1 1/2 to 2 hours, then refrigerate and eat after 2 to 3 days.

    A picture of step 7 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
    A picture of step 7 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
    A picture of step 7 of Napa Cabbage Kimchi.
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Minh Hayes
Minh Hayes @Minh_0929
Published in the US on August 12, 2025 16:08
California United States
Nấu ăn đòi hỏi một sự đam mê và đặt niềm vui . Nấu ăn còn phải biết cách trình bày khi kết thúc món ăn với cách bày trí đó là một nghệ thuật sáng tạo cho người thưởng thức một cách ngon miệng, nên tôi dành tất cả sự đam mê trong nấu ănCooking requires passion and the ability to find joy in it. It also calls for the art of presentation — turning the final dish into a creative experience that delights the senses. That’s why I pour all of my passion into cooking.
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