Parsnips, peeled & cut into 2 inch pieces, Leeks, washed & cut into 2 inch pieces, ribs Celery, cut into 1 inch pieces, Onion, chopped, Garlic, minced, Bacon fat, Ham stock, Liquid Smoke, more or less per your taste, Beer (non-citrus) Chicken or Beef broth can be used as a substitute., Red Pepper flakes, to taste, Salt & White Pepper, to taste, Heavy cream