Quang-Style Noodles with Snakehead Fish (Mỳ Quảng Cá Lóc)

Quang-style noodles from Da Nang are different from those in Phan Thiet or Nha Trang. All Quang-style noodle dishes from Quang Nam and Da Nang have a slightly salty sauce, and when serving, you just add enough broth to coat the noodles, not to cover them completely.
Mỳ Quảng is one of the most versatile dishes I know. You can make it with shrimp, pork, beef, chicken, pork ribs, snakehead fish, or even jellyfish. In Phan Thiet, there’s even a duck version, though I haven’t tried it yet.
Mỳ Quảng was originally a meal for Central Vietnamese farmers to take to the fields. It needed to be something you could eat at room temperature, with enough vegetables, meat or fish, rice, and broth, but still neat and easy to carry. That’s how this dish came about: the sauce is made with whatever ingredients are on hand, and the noodles are made from rice flour. To make it more filling, people would bring along grilled sesame rice crackers, break them into pieces, and mix them into the noodles so they’d soak up the sauce and make the meal even more satisfying.
Quang-Style Noodles with Snakehead Fish (Mỳ Quảng Cá Lóc)
Quang-style noodles from Da Nang are different from those in Phan Thiet or Nha Trang. All Quang-style noodle dishes from Quang Nam and Da Nang have a slightly salty sauce, and when serving, you just add enough broth to coat the noodles, not to cover them completely.
Mỳ Quảng is one of the most versatile dishes I know. You can make it with shrimp, pork, beef, chicken, pork ribs, snakehead fish, or even jellyfish. In Phan Thiet, there’s even a duck version, though I haven’t tried it yet.
Mỳ Quảng was originally a meal for Central Vietnamese farmers to take to the fields. It needed to be something you could eat at room temperature, with enough vegetables, meat or fish, rice, and broth, but still neat and easy to carry. That’s how this dish came about: the sauce is made with whatever ingredients are on hand, and the noodles are made from rice flour. To make it more filling, people would bring along grilled sesame rice crackers, break them into pieces, and mix them into the noodles so they’d soak up the sauce and make the meal even more satisfying.
Steps
- 1
Fillet the snakehead fish and cut the meat into large diagonal slices. Lightly fry the pieces until just golden (don’t make them crispy), then remove from the pan. Marinate with: 1/2 teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon sugar, a pinch of pepper, 1 tablespoon seasoning powder, smashed white part of green onion, 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder, 1 teaspoon annatto oil. Gently toss to coat the fish without breaking it. Marinate for at least 2 hours. If you like it spicy and don’t have kids eating, crush 1-2 green chilies and add to the marinade for extra flavor.
- 2
If you like fish heads, fry them and marinate with the fillets. If not, use the bones and head to make a broth. Add 6 1/3 cups water (about 1.5 liters) to a pot with 1 onion and a small piece of ginger (about finger-sized) to remove any fishy smell. Season with 1 tablespoon seasoning powder, 1 tablespoon fish sauce, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1 teaspoon sugar. Bring to a boil, skim off any foam, then lower the heat, cover, and simmer for 30 minutes until the bones release their flavor.
- 3
Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a pan, add the smashed white part of green onion and sauté until fragrant. Add the tomato (seeds removed and finely chopped) and cook until soft. Add the marinated fish fillets and 1 tablespoon fish sauce. Gently stir the fish, let it firm up, then add 2 ladles of the fish broth. Simmer on low heat until the fish is cooked through and the sauce thickens slightly.
- 4
Strain the fish broth, discarding the bones. If you like, pick off any remaining meat from the bones and add it to the pot. Add some annatto oil and chopped green onion and cilantro to finish.
- 5
For the fresh greens: thinly slice lettuce, fresh herbs, banana blossom, and baby mustard greens. Place the greens in a bowl, top with noodles, then add the fish and spoon over the sauce. Sprinkle with green onion, cilantro, and roasted peanuts. I love adding a spoonful of Hoi An-style chili sauce. The sauce should be a bit salty, just enough to coat the noodles, similar to how you serve dry-style hu tieu, not like a soup.
- 6
Serve with grilled sesame rice crackers (bánh đa mè) and a small bowl of fish sauce with crushed chili. Break the crackers into pieces and mix them into the noodles. In Saigon, people often dip their food, but in Central Vietnam, the meat or fish is marinated and cooked to be flavorful enough that you don’t need extra dipping sauce. The fish sauce on the side is just to add if you want more saltiness. Remember to mix everything well before eating!
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